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DOI:
矿冶:2016,25(1):17-21
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复杂地形条件下排土场优化设计及综合治理措施
任红岗,谭卓英,孙文杰
(北京矿冶研究总院,北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院,北京矿冶研究总院)
The optimal design and integratedSmanagementSmeasures of waste dump underStheScomplexStopography conditionS
renhonggang,Tan zhuo ying and sun wen jie
(Beijing General Research Institute of Mining,School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing General Research Institute of Mining)
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投稿时间:2014-12-29    修订日期:2014-12-31
中文摘要: 本文针对山坡型露天矿、复杂山谷地形特点,对排土场合理选址、排土工艺优化设计,有效利用了地形优势增强了排土场稳定性,通过增加了排土场堆积容量节约了土地资源,就近集中排弃达到缩短运距目的,经济效益显著。为避免汛期排土场北侧形成堰塞湖,采用底部泄流体技术,疏排上游汇水及排土场内部渗水,同时在排土场内外分别设置防洪设施,保证了排土场的安全稳定。最后利用土工网垫护坡及复垦措施,实现了维护生态系统、保护环境目的。
中文关键词: 排土工艺  压坡脚式  底部泄流体  防洪  复垦
Abstract:According to the characteristics of hillside open pit and complicated valley terrain, In this paper, the waste dump has been reasonable located and optimal designed, which effective uses of the terrain advantage to enhance stability, saves the land resources by increasing the dumping accumulation capacity, shortens the load distance by concentrated dumping nearby, and the economic benefit is remarkable. In order to avoid the barrier lakes caused by the flood in the north of waste dump, the bottom drainage technology is used for draining upriver water catchment and internal water seepage of the waste dump, at the same time, flood control facilities are set up both inside and outside of the waste dump to ensure the security and stability. Finally, the geosynthetic fiber mattress revetment and reclamation measures are used to achieve the purpose of maintain ecosystems and protect the environment.
文章编号:20141229001     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
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任红岗,谭卓英,孙文杰.复杂地形条件下排土场优化设计及综合治理措施[J].矿冶,2016,25(1):17~21.

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