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投稿时间:2023-12-16 修订日期:2023-12-28
投稿时间:2023-12-16 修订日期:2023-12-28
中文摘要: 云南某细粒硫化铜钼混合精矿中主要有价金属元素为铜和钼,矿石中主要有用矿物为黄铜矿和辉钼矿,黄铁矿、辉铜矿、黝铜矿、斑铜矿含量较少,脉石矿物主要是石英和云母,铜、钼矿物嵌布粒度较细,与脉石矿物复杂共生。针对混合精矿分离难度大,分离指标较差现状,在工艺矿物学研究基础上,通过开展铜钼混合精矿分离界面调控技术研究,研发出适用于该矿山细粒铜钼混合精矿高效分离的新型铜抑制剂D117,新型抑制剂D117的使用,大幅度降低硫化钠药剂单耗的同时,提升了黄铜矿抑制效果,获得了良好的选矿指标。在原矿含铜品位19.939%、含钼品位0.424%的条件下,采用“抑铜浮钼”、一粗四精一扫浮选工艺,获得含钼品位45.23%、含铜品位1.09%、钼作业回收率89.61%的钼精矿及含钼0.045%、含铜20.23%、铜作业回收率99.95%的铜精矿,取得良好的选别指标,实现了细粒硫化铜钼混合精矿高效分离,同时为现场流程优化提供技术和理论支撑。
Abstract:The main valuable metal elements in a fine-grained copper-molybdenum sulfide mixed concentrate in Yunnan are copper and molybdenum. The primary minerals in the ore are chalcopyrite and molybdenite,rite, chalcocite, fahlerite, bornite, and other impurities. The gangue minerals mainly consist of quartz and mica. Copper and molybdenum minerals exhibit a fine distribution granularity and complex symbiosis withue minerals. Considering the challenging separation of the its poor separation index, an efficient separation technology for fine copper-molybdenum mixed concentrate was developed based on process mineralogy research. This involved studying the control of the separation interface for copper-molybdenum mixed concentrate using a chalchalite consumption. Under conditions where the copper grade is 19.939% and molybdenum grade is 0.424%, a flotation process "suppressing copper and floating molybdenum" was adopted: one coarse stage followed by four fine stages and one sweep stage. This resulted in obtaining a molybdenum concentrate with a grade of 45.23%, containing 1. achieving an 89.61% recovery rate for molybdenum; concentrate with 0.045% molybdenum content, containing.23% copper, achieving a high recovery rate of 99.95%. These results demonstrate good separation indexes were achieved while efficiently separating fine-grained copper-molybdenum sulfide mixed concentrates were realized through this approach which also provides technical support for on-site process optimization.
keywords: Fine-grained Vulcanisation Copper and molybdenum alloys Blended concentrate Effective separation.
文章编号:20231216001 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:云南省重大科技专项计划
引用文本:
姜美光,田小松,梁泽跃,吕向文,张军,蒋丛国.云南某细粒硫化铜钼混合精矿高效分离试验研究[J].矿冶,2025,34(1):.
姜美光,田小松,梁泽跃,吕向文,张军,蒋丛国.云南某细粒硫化铜钼混合精矿高效分离试验研究[J].矿冶,2025,34(1):.