铜产业的双碳目标实现路径与方法
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矿冶科技集团有限公司

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China Minmetals Corporation (2021ZXD01)


Paths and Methods for Realizing Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality for Copper Industry
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BGRIMM Technology Group

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    摘要:

    本文聚焦铜工业产业的双碳目标实现路径与方法,分析了铜产业碳排放的特点,提出了包括近期、中期和远期三个阶段的双碳目标以及针对性的技术路径和政策路径。在技术路径上,强调了包含源头控碳、过程控碳和资源循环利用的减碳技术体系,并列举了包括铜精炼氢能冶金技术在内的铜产业先进的碳减排技术方法,同时归纳了包括使用人工智能技术进行矿产勘查在内的现今变革性技术的进展,对碳捕集和生态修复固碳等负碳技术也进行了总结。在政策路径上,建议政府、企业和社会各方共同承担推动铜产业低碳发展的责任,通过产业布局优化、能源转型、节能降碳、科技支撑、循环发展等措施,实现铜产业的绿色、高效、可持续发展,文章亦梳理了技术路径和政府碳管理路径的不同抓手,以提升实现双碳目标的可落地性和可操作性。

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    This article focuses on the paths and methods to achieve carbon peaking & neutrality in the copper industry, it analyzes the characteristics of carbon emissions in the copper industry, and proposes three stages of carbon peaking & neutrality goals, including short-term, medium-term, and long-term one, as well as targeted technological and policy paths. On the technical path, emphasis is placed on a carbon reduction technology system that includes source control, process control, and resource recycling. Advanced carbon reduction technologies and methods in the copper industry such as copper refining using hydrogen are listed, and the current transformative technological progress including the use of artificial intelligence technology for mineral exploration is summarized. A summary has also been made on negative carbon strategies such as carbon capture, and ecological restoration carbon sequestration. In terms of the political path, it is suggested that governments, enterprises, and all sectors of society share the responsibility of promoting low-carbon development in the copper industry. This can be achieved through measures such as optimizing industrial layout, energy transformation, energy conservation and carbon reduction, technological support, and circular development, through all those methods, a green, efficient, and sustainable development in the copper industry will be achieved. In the meanwhile, we have sorted out different approaches to technology and government carbon management, and improved their feasibility and operability in achieving carbon peaking & neutrality.

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张学友,Ma Hao,王海北.铜产业的双碳目标实现路径与方法[J].矿冶,2024,33(3):.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-02-07
  • 最后修改日期:2024-05-15
  • 录用日期:2024-05-16
  • 在线发布日期:2025-03-24
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