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| The comparison and analysis of environmental risk assessment methods for the pollution sources of the staple industrial solid wastes |
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Received:May 15, 2012
Revised:October 24, 2012
Accepted:May 28, 2012
Published Online:November 26, 2012
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| DOI： |
| KeyWord:staple industrial solid wastes; environmental risk; assessment method; fuzzy logic assessment; analytic hierarchy process. |
| Author | Institution |
| SUN XIN |
Kunming University of Science and Technology |
| NING PING |
College of Environmental Science and Engineering in Kunming University of Science and Technology |
| TANG XIAO-LONG |
College of Environmental Science and Engineering in Kunming University of Science and Technology |
| YI HONG-HONG |
College of Environmental Science and Engineering in Kunming University of Science and Technology |
| ZHOU LIAN BI |
Beijing General Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy |
| ZHANG XU |
Urban drainage monitoring station in Kunming |
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| Abstract: |
| There is a tremendous responsibility involved in environmental supervision of the staple industrial solid waste (SISW). The development of Pollution Source Environmental Risk Assessment System (PSERAS) of SISW is one of important contents that are the establishment of solid waste management and technology system. In this paper, the methodology for the Pollution Source Environmental Risk Assessment of the SISW is compared systematically and five main risk assessment methods are summarized and compared. They are life cycle assessment, safety checklist assessment, probabilistic risk assessment, fuzzy logic assessment and analytic hierarchy process. Because of the characteristic and risk assessment requirement of pollution sources of the SISW, the method of comprehensive using of fuzzy logic assessment and analytic hierarchy process was proposed. This method provided useful reference for the developing environmental risk assessment system of the SISW. |
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