Preparation of calcium metal and high purity calcium
Received:July 25, 2012   Revised:April 23, 2013   Accepted:August 08, 2012      Published Online:May 16, 2013
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KeyWord:high purity calcium; purification; electrolytic method; thermal reduction method; vacuum distillation
                 
AuthorInstitution
Hu Zhifang Mining, Metallurgy
Yin Yanxi Mining,Metallurgy Materials Research Institute,General Research Institute for Non-Ferrous Metals;China
Jiang Honglin Mining,Metallurgy Materials Research Institute,General Research Institute for Non-Ferrous Metals;China
Tian Lisen Mining,Metallurgy Materials Research Institute,General Research Institute for Non-Ferrous Metals;China
Xue Hongxia Mining,Metallurgy Materials Research Institute,General Research Institute for Non-Ferrous Metals;China
Wang Lijun Mining,Metallurgy Materials Research Institute,General Research Institute for Non-Ferrous Metals;China
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Abstract:
      In this paper, the industrial calcium preparation by the method of the electrolytic and the thermal reduction are sketched, and the process, devices and progress of the high purity calcium preparation by the vacuum distillation are emphasized. It is difficult to prepare high purity calcium metal by the electrolytic method or the thermal reduction method. The 99.999% (5N) ultra-high purity calcium can be obtained by the vacuum distillation using the industrial calcium as the raw material.
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