Experimental Research on Recovery of Antimony from Arsenic Antimony Fumes
Received:July 08, 2013   Revised:July 11, 2013   Accepted:July 17, 2013      Published Online:December 17, 2014
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KeyWord:arsenic antimony fumes;hydrolysis;antimony;antimony trioxide;dechlorination
           
AuthorInstitution
Hu Xin Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology
Wang Shaolong Yunnan Chihong Zn
Lei Ting Kunming Metallurgy College
Wu Xu Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Abstract:
      Chloride–hydrolysis technology is adopted in this paper to prepare antimony trioxide from arsenic antimony fumes. After arsenic removal via acid leaching, we investigate the effect of hydrolysis time, hydrolysis temperature, and dilution ratio on antimony hydrolysis as well as the impact of dilution ratio, ammonia excessive factor, reaction temperature and reaction time on antimony oxychloride dechlorination. The result shows, the recovery of antimony can reach up to 80.99%, when arsenic antimony fumes is hydrolyzed with dilution ratio 6:1, hydrolysis temperature 25℃, and hydrolysis time 1.5h, and dechlorinated with liquid-solid ratio 1.5:1, reaction temperature 25℃, reaction time 0.5, ammonia excessive coefficient 1.5.
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