Research progress on artificial interfacial layer on silicon-based anodes for lithium-ion battery
Received:October 30, 2024   Revised:November 18, 2024   Accepted:November 18, 2024      Published Online:January 21, 2025
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KeyWord:lithium-ion battery;silicon-based anode materials;electrode electrolyte interface;artificial solid electrolyte interphase;mechanical stability
              
AuthorInstitution
Yang Yaozong University of Science and Technology Beijing
Sun Guoping Jiangsu Easpring Material Technology Co. Ltd.
Chen Xin Beijing Easpring Material Technology Co. Ltd.
Liu Yafei Beijing Easpring Material Technology Co. Ltd.
Zhao Hailei University of Science and Technology Beijing
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Abstract:
      Silicon (Si)-based materials are promising anodes for high energy density lithium-ion batteries due to their high theoretical specific capacity and moderate operating voltage. However, the large volume expansion/shrinkage of Si anode during lithiation/delithiation causes the fragmentation of active particles and the rupture of solid electrolyte interphase (SEI), which severely limits the practical application of Si-based anode materials. The development of artificial solid electrolyte interphase (A-SEI) offers the possibility of solving the interfacial stability problem of Si-based anodes. Compared to the routine SEI generated by conventional electrolyte decomposition, the A-SEI possesses highly tunable nature in both chemistry and structure. This paper reviews the current status of A-SEI for Si-based anodes, first introducing the general design principles and preparation methods of A-SEI, then categorizing and summarizing recent studies on A-SEI used to improve the interfacial stability of Si-based anodes. The mechanisms of the A-S
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